报告题目:Visualization study of quantum fluid dynamics in superfluid 4He
报告人:Dr. Wei Guo (Mechanical Engineering Department, Florida State University, USA)
报告时间:2019年6月25日(周二)下午16:00
报告地点:物理学院新楼五楼多功能报告厅
报告摘要:
Helium-4 in the superfluid phase (He II) is a two-fluid system that exhibits fascinating quantum fluid dynamics with important scientific and engineering applications. It supports the most efficient heat-transfer mechanism (i.e., thermal counterflow), and it also allows the generation of flows with extremely high Reynolds numbers for turbulence modelling. However, the lack of high-precision flow measurement tools in He II has impeded our progress in understanding and utilizing its hydrodynamics. In recent years, there have been extensive efforts in developing quantitative flow visualization techniques applicable to He II. Two types of techniques based on the use of either particle tracers (i.e. micron-sized frozen particles) or molecular tracers (i.e. He2* excimer molecules) have been developed. I will discuss our contributions in this field and will highlight some recent progresses in the study of counterflow and quasiclasscial turbulence in He II as well as the application of our molecular-tagging technique for accelerator cavity quench-spot detection. We will also briefly introduce our on-going work on developing the next generation flow visualization techniques and our effort on imaging quantized vortices in a levitated drop of He II.
报告人简介:
Dr. Wei Guo is an Associate Professor of the Mechanical Engineering Department at Florida State University. He also holds an associate position at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory. Dr. Guo obtained his B.S. degree in Physics from Wuhan University in 2002 and received his Ph.D. in physics from Brown University in 2008. After graduation, he worked at Yale University as a postdoc in 2008-2010 and as a research scientist there in 2010-2012. He joined Florida State University in the summer of 2012. His research interests include quantum fluid dynamics, cryogenic heat and mass transfer, cavitation and bubble dynamics, and cryogenic particle detector and accelerator physics. His work has been supported by federal funding agencies, such as the National Science Foundation, US Department of Energy, NASA, Army Research Office, as well as national labs and industrial partners with grants summed up over $4M. He is also a recipient of the JSPS Invitation Fellowship award.
邀请人:邱春印 教授